D'live Set-top Box Ap(wf2429tb) Security Vulnerabilities

CVE-2024-36975

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KEYS: trusted: Do not use WARN when encode fails When asn1_encode_sequence() fails, WARN is not the correct solution. asn1_encode_sequence() is not an internal function (located in lib/asn1_encode.c). Location is known, which...

CVE-2024-36975

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KEYS: trusted: Do not use WARN when encode fails When asn1_encode_sequence() fails, WARN is not the correct solution. 1. asn1_encode_sequence() is not an internal function (located in lib/asn1_encode.c). 2. Location is...

CVE-2024-36977

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: dwc3: Wait unconditionally after issuing EndXfer command Currently all controller IP/revisions except DWC3_usb3 >= 310a wait 1ms unconditionally for ENDXFER completion when IOC is not set. This is because DWC_usb3 controlle...

CVE-2024-36977 usb: dwc3: Wait unconditionally after issuing EndXfer command

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: dwc3: Wait unconditionally after issuing EndXfer command Currently all controller IP/revisions except DWC3_usb3 >= 310a wait 1ms unconditionally for ENDXFER completion when IOC is not set. This is because DWC_usb3 controlle...

CVE-2024-36977 usb: dwc3: Wait unconditionally after issuing EndXfer command

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: dwc3: Wait unconditionally after issuing EndXfer command Currently all controller IP/revisions except DWC3_usb3 >= 310a wait 1ms unconditionally for ENDXFER completion when IOC is not set. This is because DWC_usb3 controlle...

CVE-2024-36975 KEYS: trusted: Do not use WARN when encode fails

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KEYS: trusted: Do not use WARN when encode fails When asn1_encode_sequence() fails, WARN is not the correct solution. asn1_encode_sequence() is not an internal function (located in lib/asn1_encode.c). Location is known, which...

Explained: Android overlays and how they are used to trick people

Sometimes you’ll see the term "overlays" used in articles about malware and you might wonder what they are. In this post we will try to explain what overlays—particularly on Android devices—are, and how cybercriminals deploy them. Most of the time, overlays are used to make people think they are...

Minder affected by denial of service from maliciously configured Git repository

Minder's Git provider is vulnerable to a denial of service from a maliciously configured GitHub repository. The Git provider clones users repositories using the github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 library on these lines:...

Minder affected by denial of service from maliciously configured Git repository

Minder's Git provider is vulnerable to a denial of service from a maliciously configured GitHub repository. The Git provider clones users repositories using the github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 library on these lines:...

Helpful tools to get started in IoT Assessments

The Internet of Things (IoT) can be a daunting field to get into. With many different tools and products available on the market it can be confusing to even know where to start. Having performed dozens of IoT assessments, I felt it would be beneficial to compile a basic list of items that are...

Exploit for CVE-2024-0044

CVE 2024 0044 CVE-2024-0044, identified in the...

CyberChef - The Cyber Swiss Army Knife - A Web App For Encryption, Encoding, Compression And Data Analysis

CyberChef is a simple, intuitive web app for carrying out all manner of "cyber" operations within a web browser. These operations include simple encoding like XOR and Base64, more complex encryption like AES, DES and Blowfish, creating binary and hexdumps, compression and decompression of data,...

Exploring malicious Windows drivers (Part 2): the I/O system, IRPs, stack locations, IOCTLs and more

This blog post is part of a multi-part series, and it is highly recommended to read the first entry here before continuing. As the second entry in our "Exploring malicious Windows drivers" series, we will continue where the first left off: Discussing the I/O system and IRPs. We will expand on...

Timing variability in `curve25519-dalek`'s `Scalar29::sub`/`Scalar52::sub`

Timing variability of any kind is problematic when working with potentially secret values such as elliptic curve scalars, and such issues can potentially leak private keys and other secrets. Such a problem was recently discovered in curve25519-dalek. The Scalar29::sub (32-bit) and Scalar52::sub...

How are attackers trying to bypass MFA?

In the latest Cisco Talos Incident Response Quarterly Trends report, instances related to multi-factor authentication (MFA) were involved in nearly half of all security incidents that our team responded to in the first quarter of 2024. In 25% of engagements, the underlying cause was users...

Analysis of user password strength

The processing power of computers keeps growing, helping users to solve increasingly complex problems faster. A side effect is that passwords that were impossible to guess just a few years ago can be cracked by hackers within mere seconds in 2024. For example, the RTX 4090 GPU is capable of...

The Annual SaaS Security Report: 2025 CISO Plans and Priorities

Seventy percent of enterprises are prioritizing investment in SaaS security by establishing dedicated teams to secure SaaS applications, as part of a growing trend of maturity in this field of cybersecurity, according to a new survey released this month by the Cloud Security Alliance (CSA)....

New Malware Targets Exposed Docker APIs for Cryptocurrency Mining

Cybersecurity researchers have uncovered a new malware campaign that targets publicly exposed Docket API endpoints with the aim of delivering cryptocurrency miners and other payloads. Included among the tools deployed is a remote access tool that's capable of downloading and executing more...

Exploit for CVE-2024-0044

Android Autorooter This is just a mental note more than...

Sensitive Information Disclosure

@lobehub/chat is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Disclosure. The vulnerability is due to insecure handling of the base URL in the frontend, allowing an attacker to modify it to their own attack URL. The attacker can then set up a server-side request to obtain the real backend API...

CVE-2024-36975

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KEYS: trusted: Do not use WARN when encode fails When asn1_encode_sequence() fails, WARN is not the correct solution. 1. asn1_encode_sequence() is not an internal function (located in lib/asn1_encode.c). 2. Location is known,...

Microweber 2.0.15 Cross Site Scripting

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glibc security update

[2.17-326.0.6.3] - Forward-port Oracle patches to 2.17-326.3 Reviewed-by: Jose E. Marchesi Oracle history: April-28-2023 Cupertino Miranda - 2.17-326.0.6 - OraBug 35338741 Glibc tunable to disable huge pages on pthread_create stacks Reviewed-by: Jose E. Marchesi February-22-2023...

CVE-2024-36977

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: dwc3: Wait unconditionally after issuing EndXfer command Currently all controller IP/revisions except DWC3_usb3 >= 310a wait 1ms unconditionally for ENDXFER completion when IOC is not set. This is because DWC_usb3 controlle...

Toshiba e-STUDIO2518A vsftpd Incorrect Permission Assignment Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

This vulnerability allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Toshiba e-STUDIO2518A printers. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the vsftpd daemon. The issue results from incorrect permissions set on folders.....

PHP CGI Argument Injection Remote Code Execution

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Oracle Linux 7 : glibc (ELSA-2024-12442)

The remote Oracle Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-12442 advisory. - Forward-port Oracle patches to 2.17-326.3 Reviewed-by: Jose E. Marchesi <[email protected]> Oracle history: April-28-2023...

Rancher's RKE1 Encryption Config kept in plain-text within cluster AppliedSpec

Impact This issue is only relevant to clusters provisioned using RKE1 with secrets encryption configuration enabled. A vulnerability has been identified in which an RKE1 cluster keeps constantly reconciling when secrets encryption configuration is enabled (please see the RKE documentation). When...

Rancher's RKE1 Encryption Config kept in plain-text within cluster AppliedSpec

Impact This issue is only relevant to clusters provisioned using RKE1 with secrets encryption configuration enabled. A vulnerability has been identified in which an RKE1 cluster keeps constantly reconciling when secrets encryption configuration is enabled (please see the RKE documentation). When...

Rancher's External RoleTemplates can lead to privilege escalation

Impact A vulnerability has been identified whereby privilege escalation checks are not properly enforced for RoleTemplateobjects when external=true, which in specific scenarios can lead to privilege escalation. The bug in the webhook rule resolver ignores rules from a ClusterRole for external...

Rancher's External RoleTemplates can lead to privilege escalation

Impact A vulnerability has been identified whereby privilege escalation checks are not properly enforced for RoleTemplateobjects when external=true, which in specific scenarios can lead to privilege escalation. The bug in the webhook rule resolver ignores rules from a ClusterRole for external...

rke's credentials are stored in the RKE1 Cluster state ConfigMap

Impact When RKE provisions a cluster, it stores the cluster state in a configmap called full-cluster-state inside the kube-system namespace of the cluster itself. This cluster state object contains information used to set up the K8s cluster, which may include the following sensitive data: ...

rke's credentials are stored in the RKE1 Cluster state ConfigMap

Impact When RKE provisions a cluster, it stores the cluster state in a configmap called full-cluster-state inside the kube-system namespace of the cluster itself. This cluster state object contains information used to set up the K8s cluster, which may include the following sensitive data: ...

Rancher does not automatically clean up a user deleted or disabled from the configured Authentication Provider

Impact A vulnerability has been identified in which Rancher does not automatically clean up a user which has been deleted from the configured authentication provider (AP). This characteristic also applies to disabled or revoked users, Rancher will not reflect these modifications which may leave...

Rancher does not automatically clean up a user deleted or disabled from the configured Authentication Provider

Impact A vulnerability has been identified in which Rancher does not automatically clean up a user which has been deleted from the configured authentication provider (AP). This characteristic also applies to disabled or revoked users, Rancher will not reflect these modifications which may leave...

Lobe Chat API Key Leak

Summary If an attacker can successfully authenticate through SSO/Access Code, they can obtain the real backend API Key by modifying the base URL to their own attack URL on the frontend and setting up a server-side request. Details The attack process is described above. PoC Frontend: 1. Pass basic.....

Lobe Chat API Key Leak

Summary If an attacker can successfully authenticate through SSO/Access Code, they can obtain the real backend API Key by modifying the base URL to their own attack URL on the frontend and setting up a server-side request. Details The attack process is described above. PoC Frontend: 1. Pass basic.....

CVE-2024-37828

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Vermeg Agile Reporter v23.2.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Message field under the Set Broadcast Message...

CVE-2024-37828

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Vermeg Agile Reporter v23.2.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Message field under the Set Broadcast Message...

Malvertising Campaign Leads to Execution of Oyster Backdoor

The following analysts contributed to this blog: Thomas Elkins, Daniel Thiede, Josh Lockwood, Tyler McGraw, and Sasha Kovalev. Executive Summary Rapid7 has observed a recent malvertising campaign that lures users into downloading malicious installers for popular software such as Google Chrome and.....

CVE-2024-37890

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in [email protected] (e55e510) and backported to [email protected] (22c2876), [email protected] (eeb76d3), and...

CVE-2024-37890

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in [email protected] (e55e510) and backported to [email protected] (22c2876), [email protected] (eeb76d3), and...

CVE-2024-37890

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in [email protected] (e55e510) and backported to [email protected] (22c2876), [email protected] (eeb76d3), and...

CVE-2024-37890

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in [email protected] (e55e510) and backported to [email protected] (22c2876), [email protected] (eeb76d3), and...

Security Bulletin: QRadar Suite Software includes components with multiple known vulnerabilities

Summary QRadar Suite Software includes components with known vulnerabilities. These have been updated in the latest release and vulnerabilities have been addressed. Please follow the instructions in the Remediation/Fixes section below to update to the latest version. Vulnerability Details **...

ws affected by a DoS when handling a request with many HTTP headers

Impact A request with a number of headers exceeding the[server.maxHeadersCount][] threshold could be used to crash a ws server. Proof of concept ```js const http = require('http'); const WebSocket = require('ws'); const wss = new WebSocket.Server({ port: 0 }, function () { const chars =...

ws affected by a DoS when handling a request with many HTTP headers

Impact A request with a number of headers exceeding the[server.maxHeadersCount][] threshold could be used to crash a ws server. Proof of concept ```js const http = require('http'); const WebSocket = require('ws'); const wss = new WebSocket.Server({ port: 0 }, function () { const chars =...

CVE-2024-37890 Denial of service when handling a request with many HTTP headers in ws

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in [email protected] (e55e510) and backported to [email protected] (22c2876), [email protected] (eeb76d3), and...

CVE-2024-37890 Denial of service when handling a request with many HTTP headers in ws

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in [email protected] (e55e510) and backported to [email protected] (22c2876), [email protected] (eeb76d3), and...

CVE-2024-37795

A segmentation fault in CVC5 Solver v1.1.3 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted SMT-LIB input file containing the set-logic command with specific formatting...